- \n
- Ja automa\u0161\u012bna ilg\u0101ku laiku nav izmantota<\/b> – ilgsto\u0161a d\u012bkst\u0101ve nen\u0101k par labu nevienai auto deta\u013cai, tai skait\u0101 akumulatoram, jo t\u0101 uzl\u0101des l\u012bmenis samazin\u0101s. Ar\u012b ma\u0161\u012bnas iedarbin\u0101\u0161ana uz 10 min\u016bt\u0113m \u0161o probl\u0113mu neatrisin\u0101s, un var b\u016bt nepiecie\u0161ama l\u0101d\u0113\u0161ana. Par nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu uzl\u0101d\u0113t vai p\u0101rbaud\u012bt bateriju par to var liecin\u0101t ar\u012b attiec\u012bgi<\/span> auto pane\u013ca simboli<\/span><\/a>, kuriem j\u0101seko l\u012bdzi.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Ja auto akumulators ir piln\u012bb\u0101 izl\u0101d\u0113jies un<\/b> transportl\u012bdzekli nav iesp\u0113jams iedarbin\u0101t<\/b><\/a> – \u0161\u012b ir probl\u0113ma, ar kuru nereti sastopamies aukst\u0101s ziem\u0101s, ta\u010du visbie\u017e\u0101k to var atrisin\u0101t vienk\u0101r\u0161a akumulatora uzl\u0101de, jo akumulators var <\/span>atg\u016bt sp\u0113ku<\/span><\/i> \u012bs\u0101 laik\u0101.<\/span><\/li>\n
- Profilaktiskiem nol\u016bkiem<\/b> – lai ar\u012b m\u016bsdienu tehnolo\u0123iju sniegt\u0101s iesp\u0113jas nodro\u0161ina ilg\u0101ku akumulatora darb\u012bbu, akumulatoriem ir v\u0113rts veikt profilaktisku uzl\u0101di divas reizes gad\u0101 – ruden\u012b un pavasar\u012b. Tas var pal\u012bdz\u0113t pagarin\u0101t baterijas kalpo\u0161anas laiku. Tas ir \u012bpa\u0161i svar\u012bgi vec\u0101kiem transportl\u012bdzek\u013ciem, tad kad temperat\u016bra krasi main\u0101s.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
K\u0101p\u0113c j\u0101veic profilaktiska akumulatora uzl\u0101de?<\/h2>\n
![\"profilaktiska](\"https:\/\/www.octas.lv\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/profilaktiska-akumulatora-uzl\u0101de-300x199.jpg\")
<\/p>\nViens no jaut\u0101jumiem, ko nereti uzdod auto \u012bpa\u0161nieki, ir, k\u0101d\u0113\u013c manam sp\u0113kratam j\u0101veic akumulatora uzl\u0101d\u0113\u0161ana, ja tas l\u012bdz \u0161im ir darbojies bez probl\u0113m\u0101m? Ja automa\u0161\u012bnas akumulators ir nesen ieg\u0101d\u0101ts, dzin\u0113ja iedarbin\u0101\u0161anu var\u0113s paveikt ar\u012b tad, ja baterija ir gandr\u012bz tuk\u0161a. Savuk\u0101rt, ja akumulatoru izmanto vair\u0101kus gadus, ar laiku var just, ka auto piestart\u0113\u0161ana notiek gaus\u0101k. Jaunu akumulatoru uzl\u0101des l\u012bmeni noteikt p\u0113c \u0161\u0101das metodes ir gr\u016bti.<\/p>\n
Auto akumulatoru ik pa laikam b\u016btu ieteicams uzl\u0101d\u0113t, jo, ja ilgsto\u0161i izmantosim to pa pusei uzl\u0101d\u0113tu, iev\u0113rojami samazin\u0101sim kalpo\u0161anas ilgumu. Tie\u0161i profilaktisk\u0101s l\u0101d\u0113\u0161ana ir t\u0101, kas sp\u0113j ietekm\u0113t, vai Tavas automa\u0161\u012bnas akumulators sp\u0113s pild\u012bt savu funkciju vien divus l\u012bdz tr\u012bs gadus vai pat piecus gadus.<\/p>\n
Svar\u012bgas lietas, kas j\u0101atceras pirms akumulatora uzl\u0101des<\/h2>\n
- \n
- Ir divi galvenie akumulatoru uzl\u0101des veidi \u2013 izmantojot l\u0101d\u0113t\u0101ju vai donoru (citu auto). Jebkur\u0101 no gad\u012bjum\u0101 j\u0101atceras, ka, lai ar\u012b uzl\u0101des procesu ir iesp\u0113jams veikt pa\u0161u sp\u0113kiem, j\u0101b\u016bt \u012bpa\u0161i uzman\u012bgiem un j\u0101seko nor\u0101d\u0113m, kur\u0101s sec\u012bgi aprakst\u012bti procesa so\u013ci.<\/li>\n
- Automa\u0161\u012bnas akumulatoru dr\u012bkst l\u0101d\u0113t tikai labi v\u0113din\u0101m\u0101s, saus\u0101s viet\u0101s. Ja izv\u0113lies to dar\u012bt telp\u0101s, p\u0101rliecinies, ka taj\u0101s neatrodas citi cilv\u0113ki. Veicot ma\u0161\u012bnas baterijas uzl\u0101di, \u0161aj\u0101 proces\u0101 var izdal\u012bties spr\u0101dzienb\u012bstam\u0101 \u016bde\u0146ra\u017ea g\u0101ze. T\u0101d\u0113\u013c par\u016bp\u0113jies, lai uzl\u0101d\u0113\u0161anai izv\u0113l\u0113tos dro\u0161u vietu.<\/li>\n
- Pirms s\u0101c uzl\u0101d\u0113t akumulatoru, lieto iztur\u012bgus cimdus, atbilsto\u0161u ap\u0123\u0113rbu un aizsargbrilles. Izmantojot svina sk\u0101bes akumulatorus, ir j\u0101b\u016bt \u012bpa\u0161i piesardz\u012bgiem, lai neiz\u0161\u013cakst\u012btu tajos eso\u0161o elektrol\u012btu.<\/li>\n
- P\u0101rbaudi, k\u0101d\u0101 st\u0101vokl\u012b ir termin\u0101\u013ci. Ja par\u0101d\u012bjusies korozija, not\u012bri nos\u0113dumus, izmantojot stiep\u013cu birsti. T\u0101pat uz termin\u0101\u013ciem var atrasties balsts pulveris, kas ir sakaltusi s\u0113rsk\u0101bi. To nek\u0101d\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 neaiztiec ar plik\u0101m rok\u0101m un nem\u0113\u0123ini nop\u016bst, jo sk\u0101be ir cilv\u0113kam b\u012bstama. S\u0113rsk\u0101bes nos\u0113dumus var m\u0113\u0123in\u0101t not\u012br\u012bt tad, ja esi uzvilcis aizsargap\u0123\u0113rbu un izmanto mitru lupati\u0146u ar dzeramo sodu.<\/li>\n
- Pirms s\u0101c akumulatora uzl\u0101di, attaisi t\u0101 \u0161\u016bnu v\u0101ci\u0146us (ja t\u0101di past\u0101v). \u0160is solis nepiecie\u0161ams uzl\u0101des proces\u0101 izdal\u012bt\u0101s \u016bde\u0146ra\u017ea g\u0101zes izlai\u0161anai, pasarg\u0101jot bateriju no uzspr\u0101g\u0161anas riska.<\/li>\n
- Nodro\u0161ini to, lai vadi vai \u201ckrokodili\u201d nesaskartos, k\u0101 ar\u012b vienlaikus neturi rok\u0101s \u201ckrokodilus\u201d vai pret\u0113ju polu vadus. \u0160\u0101da r\u012bc\u012bba var beigties ar nopietniem apdegumiem, elektro\u0161oku vai pat spr\u0101dzienu. Ja pret\u0113ji l\u0101d\u0113ti vai \u201ckrokodili\u201d saskarsies vai atrad\u012bsies tuvu viens otram, notiks izl\u0101des process un var rasties dzirkstele, kas ir \u012bpa\u0161i b\u012bstama iepriek\u0161 min\u0113t\u0101s \u016bde\u0146ra\u017ea g\u0101zes kl\u0101tb\u016btnes d\u0113\u013c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
K\u0101 uzl\u0101d\u0113t akumulatoru ar l\u0101d\u0113t\u0101ju? Soli pa solim<\/h2>\n
![\"K\u0101](\"https:\/\/www.octas.lv\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/K\u0101-uzl\u0101d\u0113t-akumulatoru-300x200.jpg\")
<\/p>\nJa akumulatora l\u0101d\u0113t\u0101ju esi nopircis vai aiz\u0146\u0113mies no k\u0101da cita, piev\u0113rs uzman\u012bbu t\u0101 modelim. Vec\u0101kiem mode\u013ciem var neb\u016bt pieejama autom\u0101tisk\u0101 izsl\u0113g\u0161an\u0101s opcija, un tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka n\u0101ksies pa\u0161am sekot l\u012bdzi m\u0113r\u012bjumiem un atvienot l\u0101d\u0113t\u0101ju, lai akumulators netiktu p\u0101rl\u0101d\u0113ts. T\u0101p\u0113c lab\u0101ka izv\u0113le b\u016bs m\u016bsdien\u012bg\u0101ks l\u0101d\u0113t\u0101js, kam ir ieb\u016bv\u0113ta \u0161\u012b funkcija, kas nodro\u0161ina autom\u0101tisko izsl\u0113g\u0161anos, kad akumulators ir uzl\u0101d\u0113ts.<\/p>\n
\u0136ersimies kl\u0101t pa\u0161am procesam:<\/p>\n
- \n
- P\u0101rbaudiet, ka l\u0101d\u0113t\u0101js ir izsl\u0113gts, ier\u012bces iestat\u012bjumi ir noregul\u0113ti uz \u201cnulli\u201d, un t\u0101 nav piesl\u0113gta pie str\u0101vas;<\/li>\n
- P\u0101rliecinies, ka atsl\u0113gas st\u0101voklis auto aizdedz\u0113 nav pagriezts ne par k\u0101du ieda\u013cu, un ma\u0161\u012bna piln\u012bb\u0101 ir izsl\u0113gta;<\/li>\n
- Piesl\u0113dz l\u0101d\u0113t\u0101ja pozit\u012bvo (sarkano) spaili akumulatora pozit\u012bvajam polam (sarkan\u0101 kr\u0101s\u0101, ar + z\u012bmi);<\/li>\n
- Piesl\u0113dz l\u0101d\u0113t\u0101ja negat\u012bvo (melno) spaili akumulatora negat\u012bvajam polam (meln\u0101 kr\u0101s\u0101, ar \u2013 z\u012bmi);<\/li>\n
- L\u0101d\u0113t\u0101js j\u0101pievieno str\u0101vai;<\/li>\n
- P\u0113c tam iesl\u0113dziet l\u0101d\u0113t\u0101ju un noregul\u0113jiet t\u0101 re\u017e\u012bmu uz ilgsto\u0161o vai \u0101tro uzl\u0101di. Ja iesp\u0113jams, iesak\u0101m dot priek\u0161roku ilgsto\u0161ajai uzl\u0101dei, kas izmanto nelielu jaudu, saudz\u0113jot akumulatoru un paildzinot t\u0101 m\u016b\u017eu. T\u0101pat ar l\u0113no re\u017e\u012bmu saglab\u0101si akumulatoru atbilsto\u0161\u0101 st\u0101vokl\u012b, ja \u0101r\u0101 ir zema temperat\u016bra, vai, ja transportl\u012bdzeklis ir ilgi st\u0101v\u0113jis nelietots. Savuk\u0101rt \u0101tr\u0101 uzl\u0101de lab\u0101k der\u0113s tad, ja akumulators ir piln\u012bb\u0101 tuk\u0161s<\/li>\n
- Ja nepiecie\u0161ams, j\u0101noregul\u0113 ar\u012b akumulatora spriegums. Motocikliem un vieglajiem auto tie b\u016bs 12 volti (V), motorolleriem \u2013 6 un kravas auto \u2013 24 V;<\/li>\n
- Ja nepiecie\u0161ams, b\u016bs j\u0101seko l\u012bdzi, kad akumulatoru atvienot. Ja v\u0113lies zin\u0101t, cik ilgi j\u0101l\u0101d\u0113 auto akumulators, tad \u0146em v\u0113r\u0101, ka \u0101tr\u0101 uzl\u0101d\u0113\u0161ana parasti aiz\u0146em aptuveni 15 min\u016btes, bet l\u0113n\u0101 uzl\u0101de var ilgt pat vienu stundu vai vair\u0101kas stundas;<\/li>\n
- Kad uzl\u0101d\u0113\u0161ana beigusies, ier\u012bce j\u0101izsl\u0113dz un j\u0101atvieno no elektr\u012bbas;<\/li>\n
- P\u0113c tam atvienojiet negat\u012bvo akumulatora vadu un tad pozit\u012bvo vadu. P\u0113c br\u012b\u017ea auto veikt dzin\u0113ja iedarbin\u0101\u0161anu.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
K\u0101 uzl\u0101d\u0113t akumulatoru ar donoru (citu auto)?<\/h2>\n
![\"K\u0101](\"https:\/\/www.octas.lv\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/K\u0101-uzl\u0101d\u0113t-akumulatoru-ar-donoru-300x197.jpg\")
<\/p>\n\u0160\u012b metode, ko d\u0113v\u0113 ar\u012b par \u201cpiep\u012bp\u0113\u0161anu\u201d, noder\u0113s gad\u012bjumos, ja nepiecie\u0161ama \u0101tra auto baterijas uzl\u0101des l\u012bme\u0146a paaugstin\u0101\u0161ana, piem\u0113ram, esot uz ce\u013ca vai citur. Pirms tiek s\u0101kta uzl\u0101d\u0113\u0161ana, p\u0101rbaudiet, ka abi akumulatori ir lab\u0101 st\u0101vokl\u012b \u2013 tiem nav plaisu, boj\u0101jumu un nopl\u016b\u017eu.<\/p>\n
- Ja auto akumulators ir piln\u012bb\u0101 izl\u0101d\u0113jies un<\/b> transportl\u012bdzekli nav iesp\u0113jams iedarbin\u0101t<\/b><\/a> – \u0161\u012b ir probl\u0113ma, ar kuru nereti sastopamies aukst\u0101s ziem\u0101s, ta\u010du visbie\u017e\u0101k to var atrisin\u0101t vienk\u0101r\u0161a akumulatora uzl\u0101de, jo akumulators var <\/span>atg\u016bt sp\u0113ku<\/span><\/i> \u012bs\u0101 laik\u0101.<\/span><\/li>\n